The African Union (AU) was established in July 2002, marking a significant step in the continent's push for regional integration. Emerging from the defunct Organisation of African Unity (OAU), the AU introduced structural, institutional, and policy reforms aimed at revitalising Africa's political and economic cooperation.
At the heart of the AU's operations is the African Union Commission (AUC), its executive arm responsible for implementing the union's vision. Over the years, AUC chairpersons have played key roles in shaping the AU's direction-some leaving strong legacies, while others struggled with bureaucracy, political interference, and shifting continental dynamics.
Who are the men and women who have sat at the helm of the commission? Amara Essy (2002-2003)As OAU Secretary-General, Amara Essy was tasked with leading its transition into the AU, serving as the interim AUC chairperson from 2002 to 2003.
His tenure was pivotal, overseeing not just a symbolic shift but a structural transformation aimed at making the AU more effective in addressing Africa's political, economic, and security challenges.
